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Vocabulary Spotlight

Chastise

Part of Speech: Verb

Definition: कड़ी आलोचना या डांटना (Kadi aalochana ya daantna) – To criticize or reprimand someone severely.

Pronunciation

[chas-tahyz]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Scold – डांटना (Daantna)
Reprimand – फटकारना (Fatkarna)

Related Words

Criticize – आलोचना करना (Aalochana karna)
Punish – सज़ा देना (Saza dena)

Word Origin

“Chastise” shabd Latin “castigare” se aaya hai, jo “to punish” ya “to make pure” ka matlab rakhta hai.

– The word “Chastise” comes from the Latin word “castigare,” meaning “to punish” or “to make pure.”

Word Family

Verb: Chastise – कड़ी आलोचना करना (Kadi aalochana karna)

Noun: Chastisement – फटकार (Fatkar)

Usage Examples

1. Boss ne uski galti par usse chastise kiya.

– The boss chastised him for his mistake.

2. Maa ne bacho ko unke galat vyavhaar ke liye chastise kiya.

– The mother chastised the children for their bad behavior.

Cultural Note

India mein, parents aur teachers kai baar bachon ko galtiyon ke liye chastise karte hain taaki unka vyavhaar sudhraa sake.

In Context

Chastise shabd aksar tab use hota hai jab kisi vyakti ko galti par strictly criticize kiya jata hai.

Vocabulary Challenge

“Chastise” ka sabse kareeb matlab kya hai?

Praise (प्रशंसा)
Help (मदद करना)
Scold (डांटना)
Reward (इनाम)

‘Scold’ sahi jawab hai kyunki chastise ka matlab hai kisi ko strict criticism dena.

“Chastise” shabd kis bhasha se aaya hai?

Latin (लैटिन)
Greek (ग्रीक)
French (फ्रेंच)
Old English (पुरानी अंग्रेज़ी)

‘Latin’ sahi jawab hai kyunki chastise shabd Latin bhasha se aaya hai.

Chastise ka opposite kaunsa hai?

Criticize (आलोचना करना)
Punish (सज़ा देना)
Praise (प्रशंसा)
Reprimand (फटकारना)

‘Praise’ sahi jawab hai kyunki yeh chastise ka opposite hai jo appreciation aur encouragement ko darshata hai.