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Vocabulary Spotlight

Callus

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: कड़ा छाला (kada chaala) – A thickened or hardened area of skin due to repeated friction or pressure.

Pronunciation

[ˈkæləs]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Corn – पसीना (pasina)
Hardening – कठोरता (kathorta)

Related Words

Blister – फफोला (phaphola)
Scar – निशान (nishan)
Roughness – खुरदरापन (khurdarapan)

Word Origin

“Callus” Latin shabd “callum” se aaya hai, jiska matlab hai “hardened skin”. Yeh shabd un thickened skin areas ko describe karne ke liye use hota hai jo friction ya pressure se develop hote hain.

– “Callus” originates from the Latin word “callum,” meaning “hardened skin,” describing thickened skin areas formed due to friction or pressure.

Word Family

Noun: Callus – कड़ा छाला (kada chaala)

Adjective: Callused – कठोर हो चुका (kathor ho chuka)

Usage Examples

1. Zyada likhne ke kaaran uske ungli par callus ban gaya.

– Due to excessive writing, a callus formed on his finger.

2. Gym mein exercise karne se uske haathon par calluses aa gaye.

– Working out at the gym gave him calluses on his hands.

Cultural Note

India mein, calluses gharelu kaamon aur hard labor mein kaam karte waqt haathon par aane wale thickenings ko refer karte hain, jo bar-bar ke kaamon ki wajah se develop hote hain.

In Context

“Callus” ka use medical aur everyday contexts mein hota hai jahan skin par friction ya pressure ke kaaran hard area develop hota hai.

Vocabulary Challenge

“Callus” ka sabse kareeb matlab kya hai?

Soft skin (मुलायम त्वचा)
Hardened skin (कड़ा छाला)
Scar (निशान)
Wrinkle (झुर्री)

‘Hardened skin’ sahi jawab hai kyunki callus ek thickened ya hardened skin area hota hai.

“Callus” shabd kis bhasha se aaya hai?

Greek (ग्रीक)
French (फ्रेंच)
Arabic (अरबी)
Latin (लैटिन)

‘Latin’ sahi jawab hai kyunki callus shabd Latin ke “callum” se aaya hai, jiska matlab hai “hardened skin”.

Callus ka opposite kya ho sakta hai?

Rough skin (खुरदरी त्वचा)
Soft skin (मुलायम त्वचा)
Corn (पसीना)
Hardening (कठोरता)

‘Soft skin’ sahi jawab hai kyunki callus ka matlab thickened aur hardened skin hai, jabki soft skin iska opposite hai.