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Vocabulary Spotlight

Baneful

Part of Speech: Adjective

Definition: हानिकारक (hanikarak) – Something causing harm, ruin, or destruction; harmful.

Pronunciation

[beyn-fuhl]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Harmful – हानिकारक (hanikarak)
Destructive – विनाशकारी (vinaashkari)

Related Words

Dangerous – खतरनाक (khatarnaak)
Malignant – हानिकारक (hanikarak)

Word Origin

“Baneful” shabd Old English se bana hai, jiska matlab hai “poisonous” ya “harmful”. Yeh “bane” se bana hai jo nuksan ya pareshani darshata hai.

– “Baneful” comes from Old English, meaning “poisonous” or “harmful,” derived from “bane” which indicates harm or trouble.

Word Family

Adjective: Baneful – हानिकारक (hanikarak)

Noun: Banefulness – हानिकारकता (hanikarakta)

Usage Examples

1. Cigarettes ka adhik sevan baneful ho sakta hai.

– Excessive smoking can be baneful.

2. Uske baneful vicharon ne sabke jeevan mein pareshaniyaan laa di.

– His baneful ideas brought trouble into everyone’s lives.

Cultural Note

“Baneful” ka prayog India mein tab hota hai jab kisi insaan, cheez, ya aadat ka asar haanikarak ho. Iska use buri aadaton, zeherile prabhaav ya vyavhar ko darshane ke liye hota hai.

In Context

Yeh shabd aksar health, toxic behavior, ya destructive habits ke context mein istemaal hota hai, jaise “baneful effects” jo health aur environment par nuksan pohonchate hain.

Vocabulary Challenge

“Baneful” ka sabse kareeb matlab kya hai?

Harmful (हानिकारक)
Peaceful (शांत)
Innocent (निर्दोष)
Helpful (मददगार)

‘Harmful’ sahi jawab hai kyunki “baneful” ka matlab hai koi aisa cheez jo nuksan pohonchaye.

“Baneful” shabd kis bhasha se aaya hai?

Greek (ग्रीक)
Old English (पुरानी अंग्रेज़ी)
French (फ्रेंच)
Latin (लैटिन)

‘Old English’ sahi jawab hai kyunki baneful Old English ke shabd “bane” se aya hai.

Kaunsa shabd “Baneful” ka synonym nahi hai?

Destructive (विनाशकारी)
Harmful (हानिकारक)
Kind (दयालु)
Malignant (हानिकारक)

‘Kind’ sahi jawab hai kyunki yeh “baneful” ka synonym nahi hai.