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Vocabulary Spotlight

Alloy

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: मिश्र धातु (Mishra Dhaatu) – A metal made by combining two or more metallic elements to give it strength or prevent corrosion.

Pronunciation

[al-oi]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Mixture – मिश्रण (Mishran)
Blend – मेल (Mel)

Related Words

Metal – धातु (Dhaatu)
Compound – यौगिक (Yaugik)

Word Origin

“Alloy” Latin aur French shabd “alligare” se aaya hai, jiska matlab hai “to bind.” English mein yeh shabd metals ke mixture ke liye use hone laga jo strength aur resistance ke liye banaye jaate hain.

– “Alloy” comes from the Latin and French word “alligare,” meaning “to bind.” In English, it refers to mixtures of metals created for strength and resistance.

Word Family

Noun: Alloy – मिश्र धातु (Mishra Dhaatu)

Verb: Alloy (to combine metals) – मिश्रण करना (Mishran Karna)

Usage Examples

1. Gold aur copper ka alloy jewelry mein commonly use hota hai.

– An alloy of gold and copper is commonly used in jewelry.

2. Steel ek alloy hai jo iron aur carbon ke combination se banta hai.

– Steel is an alloy made from a combination of iron and carbon.

Cultural Note

Bharat mein jewelry aur construction industries mein alloys ka kaafi istemaal hota hai, jisme metals ko mila kar unka strength aur durability badhaya jata hai. Gold jewelry mein bhi alloys ka upyog hota hai taaki wo strong rahe.

In Context

“Alloy” ka use tab hota hai jab do ya zyada metals ko combine karke ek strong aur durable material banaya jata hai. Yeh shabd metallurgy aur manufacturing mein commonly dekha ja sakta hai.

Vocabulary Challenge

“Alloy” ka sabse kareeb matlab kya hai?

Single metal (एकल धातु)
Powder (पाउडर)
Mixture of metals (धातुओं का मिश्रण)
Gas (गैस)

‘Mixture of metals’ sahi jawab hai kyunki “alloy” ka matlab hai do ya zyada metals ka combination.

“Alloy” shabd kis bhasha se aaya hai?

Greek (ग्रीक)
Latin (लैटिन)
French (फ्रेंच)
Sanskrit (संस्कृत)

‘Latin’ sahi jawab hai kyunki “alloy” shabd Latin aur French ke “alligare” se aaya hai, jo “to bind” ka arth deta hai.

Alloy ke context mein kaunsa shabd antonym hai?

Pure Metal (शुद्ध धातु)
Mixture (मिश्रण)
Compound (यौगिक)
Blend (मेल)

‘Pure Metal’ sahi jawab hai kyunki “alloy” ka matlab hai metals ka combination, jabki pure metal mein koi mixing nahi hoti.