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Vocabulary Spotlight

Alcoholic

Part of Speech: Noun / Adjective

Definition: शराबी (Sharaabi) – A person who frequently consumes alcohol, or something related to or containing alcohol.

Pronunciation

[al-kuh-haw-lik]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Drunkard – नशेड़ी (Nasheedi)
Intoxicated – मदहोश (Madhosh)

Related Words

Addiction – लत (Lat)
Liquor – शराब (Sharab)

Word Origin

“Alcoholic” Arabic shabd “al-kuḥl” se aaya hai, jo ek powder form mein tha aur baad mein liquid alcohol ke roop mein develop hua. Yeh shabd English mein alcohol ke habitual use aur addiction ko describe karne laga.

– “Alcoholic” comes from the Arabic word “al-kuḥl,” originally referring to a powdered substance, which evolved into liquid alcohol. The term later came to describe addiction to alcohol in English.

Word Family

Noun: Alcoholism – मद्यपान की लत (Madyapan ki Lat)

Adjective: Alcoholic – शराबी (Sharaabi)

Usage Examples

1. Uske dost ne uska saath diya jab usne alcoholic drink chhodne ka faisla kiya.

– His friend supported him when he decided to quit alcoholic drinks.

2. Excessive drinking se woh alcoholic ban gaya aur uski sehat bigadne lagi.

– Due to excessive drinking, he became an alcoholic and his health started to deteriorate.

Cultural Note

Bharat mein, “alcoholic” shabd ka use vyakti ke excessive alcohol consumption ke liye kiya jata hai. Yeh shabd addiction aur iske negative impact ke context mein istemaal hota hai.

In Context

“Alcoholic” ka use tab hota hai jab kisi vyakti ko alcohol pe depend hone ki samasya hoti hai, aur yeh addiction aur health ke issues ko darshata hai. Yeh term commonly health aur social discussions mein dekha jaata hai.

Vocabulary Challenge

“Alcoholic” ka sabse kareeb matlab kya hai?

Sober (सच्चेत)
Healthy (स्वस्थ)
Medicinal (औषधीय)
Drunkard (नशेड़ी)

‘Drunkard’ sahi jawab hai kyunki “alcoholic” ka matlab hai wo vyakti jo alcohol pe depend ho ya uska habitual user ho.

“Alcoholic” shabd kis bhasha se aaya hai?

Greek (ग्रीक)
Arabic (अरबी)
Latin (लैटिन)
French (फ्रेंच)

‘Arabic’ sahi jawab hai kyunki “alcoholic” shabd Arabic ke “al-kuḥl” se aaya hai jo initially ek powdered substance tha.

Alcoholic ke liye kaunsa shabd synonym nahi hai?

Sober (सच्चेत)
Drunkard (नशेड़ी)
Intoxicated (मदहोश)
Addict (आदी)

‘Sober’ sahi jawab hai kyunki “alcoholic” ka matlab hai wo vyakti jo alcohol ka habitual user ho, aur sober iska opposite hai.