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Vocabulary Spotlight

Bitter

Part of Speech: Adjective

Definition: कड़वा (Kadwa) – Having a sharp, unpleasant taste; expressing strong anger, hurt, or resentment.

Pronunciation

[bit-er]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Acrid – तीखा (teekha)
Harsh – कठोर (kathor)

Related Words

Resentful – नाराज़ (naraz)
Spiteful – द्वेषपूर्ण (dweshpoorn)

Word Origin

“Bitter” Old English shabd “biter” se nikla hai jiska matlab tha sharp aur unpleasant. Yeh taste aur emotions, dono ke liye use hota hai.

– “Bitter” is derived from Old English “biter,” meaning sharp and unpleasant, and is used for both taste and emotions.

Word Family

Adjective: Bitter – कड़वा (kadwa)

Noun: Bitterness – कटुता (katuta)

Adverb: Bitterly – कड़वे तरीके से (kadwe tareeke se)

Usage Examples

1. Uska kathin anubhav use bitter bana diya.

– His difficult experiences made him bitter.

2. Neem ke patte ka taste hamesha se bitter hota hai.

– The taste of neem leaves is always bitter.

Cultural Note

Bharatiya khana mein bitter taste ke liye alag-alag masale aur neem jaise padarth istemaal hote hain jo traditional cooking aur health mein bhi important hote hain.

In Context

“Bitter” shabd emotional aur physical taste dono ke liye use hota hai, jaise bitter feelings, bitter taste, ya life ke kadwe experiences.

Vocabulary Challenge

“Bitter” ka sabse kareeb matlab kya hai?

Sweet (मीठा)
Calm (शांत)
Acrid (तीखा)
Gentle (नम्र)

‘Acrid’ sahi jawab hai kyunki bitter ka matlab sharp aur unpleasant taste ya strong emotions ko darshata hai.

“Bitter” shabd ka origin kis bhasha se hai?

Old English (पुरानी अंग्रेज़ी)
Latin (लैटिन)
Greek (ग्रीक)
Hindi (हिन्दी)

‘Old English’ sahi jawab hai kyunki bitter shabd wahan se aaya hai jiska matlab sharp aur unpleasant hota tha.

Bitter ke liye ek antonym kya hoga?

Harsh (कठोर)
Spiteful (द्वेषपूर्ण)
Sweet (मीठा)
Acrid (तीखा)

‘Sweet’ sahi jawab hai kyunki yeh bitter ke opposite mein aata hai jo pleasant aur madhur taste ya emotions ko darshata hai.