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Vocabulary Spotlight

Dampen

Part of Speech: Verb

Definition: गीला करना, कम करना (Geela karna, kam karna) – To make slightly wet or to reduce the intensity of something, such as enthusiasm.

Pronunciation

[dam-puhn]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Moisten – गीला करना (geela karna)
Reduce – घटाना (ghatana)

Related Words

Decrease – कम करना (kam karna)
Soothe – शांति देना (shaanti dena)

Word Origin

“Dampen” shabd “damp” se bana hai, jo ki Middle Low German ya Dutch shabd hai aur ismein moisture ya wetness ka sense hota hai.

– “Dampen” comes from the word “damp,” which has roots in Middle Low German or Dutch, meaning moisture or wetness.

Word Family

Verb: Dampen – गीला करना (geela karna)

Noun: Dampness – नमी (nami)

Usage Examples

1. Baarish ne humare picnic plans ko thoda dampen kar diya.

– The rain dampened our picnic plans a bit.

2. Usne apne haath ko towel se dampen kiya aur safai shuru ki.

– She dampened her hand with a towel and started cleaning.

Cultural Note

India mein “dampen” shabd ka use na sirf physical wetness ke liye hota hai, balki emotions aur enthusiasm ko describe karte waqt bhi kiya jata hai, jahan kisi cheez ka intensity kam ho jaye.

In Context

“Dampen” ka istemaal aksar situations mein hota hai jahan kisi ke mood ya excitement ko thoda sa kam karne ki baat ho, jaise rainy day kisi outdoor event ke enthusiasm ko dampen kar sakta hai.

Vocabulary Challenge

“Dampen” ka sabse kareeb matlab kya hai?

Moisten (गीला करना)
Excite (उत्तेजित करना)
Burn (जलाना)
Hide (छिपाना)

‘Moisten’ sahi jawab hai, kyunki dampen ka matlab kisi cheez ko thoda geela ya reduce karna hota hai.

“Dampen” shabd kis bhasha se aaya hai?

French (फ्रेंच)
Dutch (डच)
Latin (लैटिन)
Greek (ग्रीक)

‘Dutch’ sahi jawab hai, kyunki dampen ka origin Dutch ya Middle Low German shabd “damp” se hua hai.

Dampen ke liye kaun sa shabd synonym nahi hai?

Reduce (कम करना)
Moisten (गीला करना)
Increase (बढ़ाना)
Soothe (शांत करना)

‘Increase’ sahi jawab hai, kyunki dampen ka matlab kisi cheez ko reduce ya geela karna hota hai, jo increase se opposite hai.