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Vocabulary Spotlight

Bully

Part of Speech: Noun, Verb

Definition: धमकाने वाला या धमकाना (Dhamkane wala ya dhamkana) – A person who intimidates or mistreats others; to intimidate or mistreat someone.

Pronunciation

[bool-ee]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Intimidator – धमकाने वाला (dhamkane wala)
Oppressor – अत्याचारी (atyachaari)

Related Words

Aggressor – आक्रामक (akramak)
Harasser – परेशान करने वाला (pareshaan karne wala)

Word Origin

“Bully” shabd Middle Dutch ke “boele” se aya hai, jiska matlab tha “lover” ya “friend,” par iska meaning later intimidator aur oppressor mein badal gaya.

– “Bully” originates from the Middle Dutch “boele,” meaning “lover” or “friend,” but evolved to mean intimidator or oppressor.

Word Family

Noun: Bully – धमकाने वाला (dhamkane wala)

Verb: Bullying – धमकाना (dhamkana)

Usage Examples

1. School mein uska ek bully tha jo hamesha uska mazak udata tha.

– There was a bully at school who always made fun of him.

2. Usne apne se chhote ko bully karna band kiya.

– He stopped bullying someone younger than him.

Cultural Note

India mein bullying schools aur workplaces mein ek serious issue hai, aur ab ispar awareness aur anti-bullying initiatives badh rahe hain.

In Context

“Bully” ka istemaal un logon ke liye hota hai jo intimidation aur force ka use karke doosron ko manipulate ya control karte hain.

Vocabulary Challenge

“Bully” ka sabse kareeb matlab kya hai?

Intimidator (धमकाने वाला)
Friend (मित्र)
Helper (मददगार)
Advisor (सलाहकार)

‘Intimidator’ sahi jawab hai kyunki bully ka matlab dhamkane wala ya doosron ko darane wala hota hai.

“Bully” shabd ka origin kya hai?

Middle Dutch (मिडिल डच)
Latin (लैटिन)
Greek (ग्रीक)
French (फ्रेंच)

‘Middle Dutch’ sahi jawab hai kyunki bully ka origin Middle Dutch language mein “boele” se hai.

Inme se kaunsa “Bully” ka opposite hai?

Friend (मित्र)
Intimidator (धमकाने वाला)
Oppressor (अत्याचारी)
Aggressor (आक्रामक)

‘Friend’ sahi jawab hai kyunki bully ka opposite ek supportive aur caring vyakti hoga, jaise ek friend.