Select Page

Vocabulary Spotlight

Abject

Part of Speech: Adjective

Definition: दयनीय (Dayaniya) – Extremely bad, unpleasant, or hopeless; showing lack of pride or dignity.

Pronunciation

[ab-jekt]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Hopeless – निराशाजनक (niraashajanak)
Miserable – दुःखी (dukhit)

Related Words

Despair – निराशा (niraasha)
Dejection – अवसाद (avsaad)

Word Origin

“Abject” Latin ke “abiectus” se aaya hai, jiska matlab hai “thrown away” ya “rejected”. Yeh word English mein aise condition ya feeling ko express karne ke liye use hota hai jo extremely low ya pitiful ho.

– “Abject” comes from Latin “abiectus,” meaning “thrown away or rejected,” used in English to describe extreme misery or pitiful states.

Word Family

Adjective: Abject – दयनीय (dayaniya)

Noun: Abjection – अधोगति (adhogati)

Usage Examples

1. Unke abject conditions ko dekhkar sabhi ko dukh hua.

– Everyone felt sad seeing their abject conditions.

2. Uski abject apology ne sabko hairan kar diya.

– His abject apology surprised everyone.

Cultural Note

India mein, “abject” ka prayog aise condition ko describe karne ke liye hota hai jo extremely poor, hopeless ya pitiable ho, jaise “abject poverty”.

In Context

“Abject” ka istemaal tab hota hai jab kisi ki condition ya behavior extremely low ya miserable ho, jisme izzat ya dignity kam ho.

Vocabulary Challenge

“Abject” ka sabse kareeb matlab kya hai?

Hopeless (निराशाजनक)
Proud (गर्वित)
Happy (खुश)
Normal (सामान्य)

‘Hopeless’ sahi jawab hai kyunki “abject” ka matlab aisi condition ya feeling hai jo bahut hi bekar ya hopeless ho.

“Abject” shabd kis language se aaya hai?

French (फ्रेंच)
Greek (ग्रीक)
Latin (लैटिन)
Old English (पुरानी अंग्रेज़ी)

‘Latin’ sahi jawab hai kyunki “abject” Latin ke “abiectus” se aaya hai.

Kaunsa shabd “abject” ka opposite hai?

Miserable (दयनीय)
Hopeless (निराशाजनक)
Pitiful (दयनीय)
Proud (गर्वित)

‘Proud’ sahi jawab hai kyunki “abject” ka opposite hai dignified aur proud state mein hona.