Select Page

Vocabulary Spotlight

Abide

Part of Speech: Verb

Definition: सहन करना (Sahan karna) – To tolerate or endure something, or to follow a rule or decision.

Pronunciation

[uh-bahyd]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Tolerate – सहन करना (sahan karna)
Follow – पालन करना (palan karna)

Related Words

Comply – अनुपालन करना (anupalan karna)
Endure – झेलना (jhelna)

Word Origin

“Abide” Old English ke “abidan” se aaya hai, jiska matlab hai “to wait” ya “to remain”. Yeh word time ke saath tolerance aur compliance ke sense mein evolve hua hai.

– “Abide” comes from Old English “abidan,” meaning “to wait” or “to remain,” evolving to mean tolerance or compliance.

Word Family

Verb: Abide – सहन करना (sahan karna)

Noun: Abidance – पालन (palan)

Usage Examples

1. Humein naye niyamon ko abide karna hoga.

– We must abide by the new rules.

2. Main uske rude behavior ko abide nahi kar sakta.

– I cannot abide his rude behavior.

Cultural Note

India mein “abide” ka concept mostly law aur rules-following ke context mein hota hai, jaise “abide by the law” ya “abide by traditions”.

In Context

“Abide” ka istemaal tab hota hai jab kisi ko rules, regulations ya kisi situation ko follow ya tolerate karna ho, especially in legal or social settings.

Vocabulary Challenge

“Abide” ka sabse kareeb matlab kya hai?

Disobey (अवहेलना करना)
Tolerate (सहन करना)
Ignore (अनदेखा करना)
Refuse (इंकार करना)

‘Tolerate’ sahi jawab hai kyunki “abide” ka matlab hai kisi cheez ko sahen ya accept karna.

“Abide” shabd kis language se aaya hai?

Old English (पुरानी अंग्रेज़ी)
Latin (लैटिन)
Greek (ग्रीक)
French (फ्रेंच)

‘Old English’ sahi jawab hai kyunki “abide” Old English ke “abidan” se aaya hai.

Kaunsa shabd “abide” ka opposite hai?

Follow (पालन करना)
Accept (स्वीकार करना)
Endure (झेलना)
Disobey (अवहेलना करना)

‘Disobey’ sahi jawab hai kyunki “abide” ka matlab hai kisi rule ya situation ko follow karna, iska opposite disobey hai.